EndoUTT va TRUTT, ushbu tadqiqot usullarida qanday afzalliklar borligi haqida gaplashamiz.<\/p>\n
Endosonografiya (EndoUTT) \u2014 bu o\u2018zida endoskopiyani mujassam etgan diagnostika usuli. Ya\u2019ni ichak devorlarini ichki yorug\u2018lik orqali skanerlash orqali saraton turini va uning tarqalganlik darajasini aniqlash hamda shulardan kelib chiqib davolashning to\u2018g\u2018ri taktikasini tanlash mumkin.<\/p>\n
Ushbu diagnostika usuli uchida katta bo\u2018lmagan UTT datchigi va optik moslama o\u2018rnatilgan maxsus exoendoskop yordamida amalga oshiriladi.<\/p>\n
EndoUTT quyidagilarga imkon beradi:<\/p>\n
\u2014 ichak devorlarini ko\u2018rish
\n\u2014 tuzilma (to\u2018g\u2018ri ichak atrofidagi mushak va yog\u2018 to\u2018qimalari)ning patologik o\u2018zgarishlarini o\u2018rganish
\n\u2014 o\u2018smaning darajasi va tarqalish ko\u2018lamini baholash
\n\u2014 gistologik tadqiqot uchun bioptat (biopsiya orqali olingan material) namunasini olish.<\/p>\n
Transrektal ultrato\u2018lqinli tadqiqot (TRUTT) \u2014 saraton hajmini, uning ichak devoriga qarab tarqalganligini o\u2018lchash hamda to\u2018g\u2018ri ichak atrofidagi yog\u2018 to\u2018qimalar (limfatik tugunlar, tomirlar)ni baholash imkonini beruvchi muqobil diagnostika usuli.<\/p>\n
Ushbu tadqiqot to\u2018g\u2018ri ichakka kiritiladigan maxsus datchik yordamida amalga oshiriladi.<\/p>\n
Shuningdek, bu tadqiqotga avvaldan tayyorgarlik ko\u2018rish lozim:<\/p>\n
\u2014 protseduradan 3 kun oldin gaz hosil qiluvchi mahsulotlarni iste\u2019mol qilmaslik
\n\u2014 protsedura kunidan oldingi kunda kechki payt tozalovchi klizma amaliyotini bajarish
\n\u2014 tadqiqotdan 4-5 soat oldin taom iste\u2019molini to\u2018xtatish<\/p>\n
Aytish joizki, EndoUTT va TRUTT dastlabki bosqichlardagi saraton kasalliklarini aniqlashda ancha informativ sanaladi. <\/p>\n
Agar KT, MRT va EndoUTT natijalariga ko\u2018ra birlamchi saratonni aniqlashning imkoni bo\u2018lmasa yoki tadqiqot kam informativ bo\u2018lsa, biz PET-KT tadqiqotini amalga oshiramiz. <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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