Kombinatsiyali davolash turli terapevtik yondashuvlar, jumladan kimyoviy terapiya va nurli terapiyani o\u2018z ichiga oladi. Bu uslublarni davolash samaradorligini oshirish uchun, jarrohlik yo\u2018li bilan o\u2018simta olib tashlanishidan oldin yoki keyin qo\u2018llash mumkin.<\/p>\n
Kimyoviy terapiya o\u2018z navbatida bir necha turga bo\u2018linadi:<\/p>\n
\u2796Neoadyuvant (amaliyotdan oldingi) kimyoviy terapiya, u o\u2018simta o\u2018lchamini qisqartirish, faolligini susaytirish va o\u2018simtani butkul olib tashlash ehtimolini oshirish uchun o\u2018tkaziladi. U tufayli metastazalash xatari kamayishi va jarrohlik yo\u2018li bilan davolash optimallashishi mumkin.
\n\u2796Adyuvant (amaliyotdan keyingi) kimyoviy terapiya, u organizmda sirkulyasiya qilayotgan saraton hujayralarini bartaraf etish maqsadida qo\u2018llanadi, bu ham o\u2018z navbatida kasallik qaytalanishi (mahalliy retsidiv va alohida metastazalar) ehtimolini kamaytiradi.
\n\u2796Palliativ kimyoviy terapiya, uzoq tarqalgan o\u2018simta jarayonlarida va standart kimyoviy terapiya samara bermaganda qo\u2018llanadi. Asosiy vazifasi: o\u2018simta o\u2018sishini nazorat ostiga olish va simptomlarni yengillatish, turmush sifatini yaxshilash.
\n\u2796Targetli kimyoviy terapiya sog\u2018lom to\u2018qimalarga amalda zarar keltirmay, saraton hujayralarini dona-dona aniqlaydi va yo\u2018q qiladi. Preparatlar o\u2018simta hujayralarini topadi, ularga hujum qiladi, yangi hosilalar o\u2018sishini to\u2018xtatadi yoki parchalaydi.
\n\u2796Immunoterapiya saraton hujayralarini tanish va yo\u2018q qilish uchun organizmning immun tizimini kuchaytirish yoki stimulyasiyalashga qaratilgan.<\/p>\n
Ko\u2018pincha kimyoviy va nurli terapiya uyg\u2018unligi qo\u2018llanadi:<\/p>\n
To\u2018g\u2018ri davolash strategiyasi turli omillarga bog\u2018liq, jumladan o\u2018simta jarayoni bosqichlari, o\u2018simtaning joylashuvi, bemorning umumiy salomatlik holati, individual omillar, yondosh patologiyalar va davolashni boshdan o\u2018tkazish imkoniyatlari. Kombinatsiyalangan davolashning optimal uslubi haqidagi qaror onkolog-jarrohlar, nur va kimyo terapevtlari ishtirokidagi konsiliumda qabul qilinadi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0432\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u044e. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432: ➖\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0430\u0434\u044a\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f (\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f) \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043b\u0438, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043b\u0438. \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0435\u0439 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1895,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-info"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1881","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1881"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1881\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1896,"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1881\/revisions\/1896"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncogid.uz\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1881"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}